Types of fire

bullet Agreement reached about classes of fire in 1970 between European countries.
bullet Fire is classified mainly in four categories, namely A, B, C & D.

 

Class-A

bullet Fire involving solid materials.
bullet Normally of organic nature.
bullet Examples: wood, paper, textiles, fabrics, plastics.
bullet Most effective extinguishing medium is water.

 

Class-B

bullet Fire involving liquids or liquefiable solids.
bullet Extinguishing agents include water spray, foam, vaporizing liquids, carbon di oxide, dry powder.

 

Class-C

bullet Fire involving gases or liquefied gases.
bullet Normally in the form of jet or spray.
bullet Most effective extinguishing medium is dry powder.

 

Class-D

bullet Fire involving metals.
bullet Carbon di oxide and dry powder are normally suitable.

 

Class-E

bullet Fire involving live electrical equipments sometimes termed as class-E.
bullet Extinguishing medium: carbon di oxide.

 

 

Updated: September 16, 2007